ICOM
Strategic Plan 2001 - 2007
Strategic Plan 2001 -
2007 adopted by the ICOM General Assembly on Friday 6th July 2001 in Barcelona
(Spain).
1.0
INTRODUCTION
Since the Triennial Assembly
in Melbourne (October 1998) ICOM has entered a new century. Fifty-five years
since its creation (in 1946), and twenty-seven years since the last significant
changes in ICOM's structure and organisation (in 1974), ICOM faces a watershed
in its life.
ICOM needs to reinvent
itself: reanimating its original, visionary spirit of a more stable world, achieved
through active care and appreciation of diverse people's heritage and cultural
histories internationally (as conserved through museums and related institutions);
at the same time reshaping ICOM as a more flexible and effective organisation
to act decisively in the world of today.
The Task Force (ICOM-RTF)
was commissioned by the Executive Council in June 1999, following discussions
at the 1999 Advisory Committee meetings in Paris. Composed of nominees from
both the Advisory Committee and Executive Council, it was charged to review
ICOM as an organisation and establish priorities for reform. The Task Force
was given a mandate to address the challenge of change, and invited to make
recommendations for ICOM's improved functioning in a new century.
A comprehensive analytical
document produced in this review process was A Tool Box for Renovating ICOM:
Report from Task Force for Review and Reform of ICOM (circulated May 2000;
available on ICOM's Web site, and still an important
reference tool). The present Strategic Plan draws directly from the Tool
Box by identifying the significant actions that ICOM will focus on for the
period 2001 - 2007, with a particular emphasis on 2001 - 2004. The Task Force
wishes to thank the ICOM Secretariat for its invaluable contributions in the
latter stages of the development of the Strategic Plan which, the Task Force
trusts, reflects in many ways the Secretariat's own collaborative approach to
its many challenges.
The effectiveness of the
Strategic Plan 2001 - 2007 will in large part be measured by its ability to
stimulate increased involvement for ICOM members, to foster greater cross-functional
work between ICOM's components and committees, and its capacity to facilitate
the work of the Executive Council and Advisory Committee in making key decisions
that affect the future of the organisation. It is intended as a working tool
for these bodies, and for the ICOM Secretariat, which in turn is developing
operational plans that are specific to its defined responsibilities.
2.0
ICOM'S CORE VALUES
ICOM acts upon these core
values:
- commitment to the conservation,
continuation, and communication to society of the world's natural and cultural
heritage, tangible and intangible
- recognition of human
creativity in all its manifestations, and its value to all parts of society
in interpreting the past, shaping the present, and mapping the future
- recognition of intellectual,
cultural and social diversity, and respect for difference, as forces for cross-cultural
understanding and social cohesion
- professional development,
training, mentoring, exchange of expertise and mutual assistance among networks
of museum personnel
- professional conduct,
observance and promotion of ICOM's Code of Professional Ethics
- encouragement and particular
support for museum work and heritage initiatives that are multi-lingual, inter-disciplinary,
multi-faceted, or cross-cultural; or linking disparate people, countries and
regions
- community education
and skills-diffusion as an integral part of capacity-building, contributing
to sustainable development according to varying socio-cultural needs
- publication and dissemination
of information in support of ICOM's objectives
- democratic values, communication,
and service-orientation promoted throughout ICOM as an organisation
- engagement with public
issues of social change, and active participation in debates on arts, culture
and heritage impacting on the work of museums and museum professionals
- joint action with partner
organisations, and projection of ICOM's work and values internationally
3.0
ICOM'S MISSION
ICOM is the international
organisation of museums and museum professionals, committed to the conservation,
continuation and communication to society of the world's natural and cultural
heritage, present and future, tangible and intangible.
As a non-governmental, non-profit
body, ICOM establishes professional and ethical standards for museum activities,
promoting training, advancing knowledge, addressing issues, and raising public
cultural awareness through global networks and co-operation.
4.0
ENVIRONMENT FOR THE STRATEGIC PLAN, 2001-2007
The global environment
in which an organisation such as ICOM is situated must of necessity have an
impact on the opportunities it has to investigate issues, raise awareness and
implement actions.
Because of ICOM's commitment
to its world-wide mandate, careful attention must be paid to conditions that
will enable, or conversely inhibit, its ability to reach its stated goals. Simply
identifying the current conditions in which ICOM operates is complex. Nonetheless,
it is important that ICOM bear the following broader points in mind in developing
its Strategic Plan.
General planning assumptions
for ICOM's Strategic Plan 2001 - 2007 are:
- ICOM's membership will
continue to experience a natural growth rate (approximately 6.7% per year,
which has resulted in a total increase of over 50 % in the past 8 years).
- The substantial diversity
of its members (in terms of scale of institution and nature of collections;
geographic location; cultural tradition; and availability of resources) will
continue to be a distinguishing feature of ICOM.
- The global reality of
stable or in some instances restricted government funding for culture in the
immediate future will mean that, in some countries, alternative sources of
funding will need to be identified, and more varied resources developed, to
assist the work of museums and museum professionals. It is expected that such
shifts may also have an impact on ICOM itself.
- Interest in museums
and cultural and natural heritage will continue to expand world-wide, although
competition for visitors will also increase. Collaborative partnerships throughout
the cultural and natural heritage sectors will strengthen museums, and therefore
ICOM.
- ICOM is recognised as
an official partner organisation of UNESCO. The current two-year Framework
Agreements with UNESCO and associated programs will continue; service contracts
that stipulate the services and/or programs that UNESCO is supporting will
continue, although the sums granted may vary according to UNESCO's resources
and its priorities.
- ICOM is an association
incorporated under the French law of 1901; it does not have international
organisation status.
- The importance and increasing
reach of electronic communications will continue to have a substantial impact
on ICOM and its ways of working.
- ICOM will seek to consolidate
its partnerships with sister organisations such as ICCROM, ICOMOS, ICA, and
IFLA, both in relation to the Blue Shield initiative and to other joint actions.
- The International and
National Committees of ICOM, together with the Regional and Affiliated Organisations,
are the primary instruments of ICOM's work. Expectations of these bodies are
growing and ways must be found to facilitate and ensure their effectiveness
and stable operation, within the context of their mandates.
- The individual and institutional
needs and interests of ICOM members will be, to some degree, affected by the
activities of national museum associations and related professional associations
in some countries.
- ICOM's own resources
(both human and financial) will be stable over the period, and might even
increase to a small degree.
- ICOM will continue to
need to secure additional funding for its programs before they can be fully
confirmed; the priorities of the funders might also be the determining factors
as to success of grant applications.
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